The Truth About Russia: Jim Rickards: Agora Financial

KW: I have a of respect for Jim Rickards’ views as he always seems to be ahead of what is developing and close to accurate calls but over time you come to realise he is still American and has his slant on things from that perspective. This is from his latest newsletter.

Dear Reader,

Russia has made no secret of its desire to extricate itself from the hegemony of the global dollar-based system.

Over 60% of global reserves and 80% of global payments are in dollars. The U.S. is the only country with veto power at the International Monetary Fund, the global lender of last resort.

The U.S. also uses its influence at SWIFT, the central nervous system of global money transfer message traffic, to cut off nations it considers to be threats. Both Iran and North Korea have been “de-swifted,” or kicked out of the SWIFT message traffic system.

From a financial perspective, this is like cutting off oxygen to a patient in the intensive care unit.

Russia understands its vulnerability to U.S. domination and wants to reduce that vulnerability. The first line of defense is to acquire physical gold, which cannot be frozen, hacked or de-swifted.

Gold is an alternative to dollar reserves. With gold, you can always pay another country just by putting the gold on an airplane and shipping it to the counterparty. This is the 21st-century equivalent of how J.P. Morgan settled payments in gold by ship or railroad in the early 20th century.

Russia has tripled its gold reserves in the past 10 years and shows no signs of slowing down in its gold acquisitions.

As my geologist partner at Rickards’ Gold Speculator, Byron King, notes:

The latest reports of Russian gold holdings show a strong, steady increase in state assets of yellow metal. Russian gold reserves increased to over 1,615 tonnes in the fourth quarter of 2016, well up from 1,542 tonnes in the third quarter. Looking back many years to 2000, Russia held only 343 tonnes of gold. Then, evidently, Russian bankers added to the stash at a modest rate up to 2014. More recently, the Russian bankers have been piling it into the vaults at an accelerated clip. It’s as if Russia has a plan.

Well, Russia does have a plan — to reduce its vulnerability to U.S. domination of the financial system. And gold is a big part of it.

Now Russia has apparently created an alternative to SWIFT. The head of Russia’s central bank, Elvira Nabiullina, has reported to Vladimir Putin that “There was the threat of being shut out of SWIFT. We updated our transaction system, and if anything happens, all SWIFT-format operations will continue to work. We created an analogous system.”

Russia will continue in this direction, as will China, Brazil and the other BRICS countries. The U.S. is playing monetary bully for now, but all bullies meet their match when victims form a posse and push back.

Russia is leading the way. The ultimate loser will be the dollar. That’s one more reason for investors to allocate part of their portfolios to assets that will survive a loss of confidence in the dollar, such as gold and natural resources.

Below, I show you the Russia story that’s not being reported in the mainstream media. Read on.

Regards,

Jim Rickards
for The Daily Reckoning

P.S. The central banks of Russia, China and other nations are acquiring gold. There’s obviously a reason why.

My advice is that you should get your hands on gold yourself and invest in select gold mining stocks.

Because of a market quirk, gold mining stocks actually have more potential upside than physical gold at the moment.

Here is the second part of his newsletter

 

Political Noise Can’t Drown out Russia’s Potential

By Jim Rickards

Jim RickardsThere’s a great amount of Russia hysteria in the air. You see it in the media, in political discourse and in popular conversation.Much of this hysteria can be traced either to the unorthodox Trump campaign or its hyperbolic critics. It’s too bad, because Russia is an important country that deserves serious consideration, not the superficial caricature now on display.

Investors have a rare opportunity to make huge profits in Russian markets right now. They key to unlocking this profit opportunity is to ignore the political bombast and focus on the fundamentals.

Jim Rickards in Moscow

Your correspondent during a visit to Moscow. The red walls of the Kremlin appear behind me across the Moskva River. Inside the Kremlin is a mixture of traditional Orthodox churches with gilded onion-style domes, 18th- and 19th-century-style European palaces and unattractive modern government buildings.

Before diving in on the more sensitive aspects of U.S.-Russian relations, a reality check is in order.

Here are the facts: Russia is the largest country in the world by size, almost as large as the next two largest, Canada and the U.S., combined. Russia is one of two nuclear weapons superpowers, along with the U.S.

Russia is the world’s second-largest producer of oil and natural gas, ahead of Saudi Arabia. It has the 12th-largest economy in the world and the ninth-largest population. Russia is the third-largest gold producer in the world, at 250 metric tons per year, and has the sixth-largest gold reserves in the world, at 1,460 metric tons.

In short, Russia is too big to be ignored. Whatever politicians and the media may say, Russia is not going away. Russia will inevitably play an important role in geopolitics under any balance-of-power scenario.

The drumbeat of adverse publicity began last summer during the presidential campaign, when a stream of hacked Democratic Party emails was released by WikiLeaks. That computer hacking was traced to Russia by the U.S. Intelligence Community.

In turn, the Democrats blamed the leaks for their loss in the presidential election, on Nov. 8. That’s probably a stretch, but it made a strong talking point for the liberal-progressive wing of the Democratic Party and was picked up by sympathizers in the press.

Meanwhile, Trump had made some positive comments about Russian President Vladimir Putin during the campaign, and indicated he might lift some economic sanctions on Russia if elected. A number of Trump campaign officials, presidential appointees and other associates had business ties to Russia, including Paul Manafort, a Trump campaign manager, and Rex Tillerson, former CEO of Exxon Mobil and the new secretary of state.

Almost out of nowhere, Trump cordiality with Russia and Democratic anger at Russian hacking merged into an out-of-control conspiracy theory that somehow Trump associates had conspired with Russian intelligence to throw the election to Trump. The alleged conspiracy and the media frenzy around it reached a fever pitch.

One Trump official, Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn, had to resign as national security adviser because of conversations with the Russian ambassador to the U.S. Another Trump official, Attorney General Jeff Sessions, had to recuse himself from Russia-related investigations by the FBI and Justice Department.

Leaks about the “Russia connection” seemed to be coming from everywhere. Various congressional investigations are gearing up. This story won’t go away soon.

Before drowning in the fever swamps of scandal, it’s important to clear the air so investors can focus on fundamentals.

Russian intelligence certainly did try to hack every U.S. government or political server they could find. That’s their job. The U.S. does the same thing to Russia. That’s our job (although the U.S. is probably better at it than the Russians).

Of course, Russia tried to influence the U.S. election. They’ve been interfering in elections around the world since the Comintern (short for “Communist International”) was established by Lenin in 1919.

The U.S. is just as active in influencing foreign elections and foreign governments. The U.S. backed the assassination of Ngô Đình Diệm, president of South Vietnam, in November 1963. The entire Japanese Diet was on a CIA payroll from 1950–70. The U.S. was influential in fomenting civil unrest in Ukraine in 2014. This led to the Russian reaction in Crimea and eastern Ukraine.

I’m not stating a moral equivalence. I’m just stating the facts. The idea that Russia hacked our servers and tried to influence our election is so mundane as to be boring. The real story is why the Obama administration didn’t do anything about it. Why not publicize it, take countermeasures and impose sanctions?

The answer is that Obama thought Hillary Clinton would win the election and the Russian actions wouldn’t matter. Oops. Trump won. And now perfectly ordinary Russian actions are at the center of a media and political storm.

Why does this matter to investors?

It matters because Russia is a great investment opportunity at the moment, but the political noise is making that difficult to see.

From 2014–16, the Russian economy was in a death spiral. This was due to the double-whammy of crashing oil prices and punitive U.S. economic sanctions after the Russian annexation of Crimea and intervention in eastern Ukraine. (KW: Note! Rickards still assumes that Russia intervened in Ukraine ignoring the indisputable fact that the coup in Ukraine was a U.S. intervention not Russian)

Growth in Russian GDP fell from slightly positive in 2013 and early 2014 to sharply negative in mid-2015. Russia’s foreign exchange reserves fell from almost $550 billion in 2013, to about $350 billion in 2015, a 36% plunge. The USD/RUB cross rate fell from 35-to-1 in early 2014 to 85-to-1 by early 2016. Russia was on the ropes; it looked like the economy might implode.

Just when it seemed Russia might cry uncle and concede to U.S. demands, everything turned around. The price of oil recovered from $24 to $55 per barrel. The ruble rallied back to 58-to-1. Foreign exchange reserves stabilized and have recovered to almost $400 billion.

This turnaround was due both to the resilience of the Russian people (something greatly underestimated by the Obama administration) and the expert management of the Russian reserve position by Elvira Nabiullina, the head of the Central Bank of Russia. Nabiullina is one of the few central bankers in the world who actually understand central banking.

Best of all, President Trump indicated that he might relieve some of the economic sanctions on Russia when they are due to expire in June, just a few months from now. It was partly on this basis that the Russian stock market, measured by the MICEX index, took off like a rocket after the U.S. election on Nov. 8, 2016.

The MICEX reversed beginning in late December 2016 just as the Trump-Russia collusion story started to take off. As the story grew in intensity, the MICEX plunged almost back to the levels it held just before the U.S. election.

The question for investors is this: Will MICEX weakness continue because of the noise around the Russian hacks and the alleged Trump involvement?

Or will the MICEX rally resume because there is no substance to the Trump-related allegations and because the Russian fundamentals are positive regardless of the political noise?

The most important point is that the allegations involving Trump and Russia are mostly noise drummed up by the “Resistance” to Trump and their friends in the media.

As noted above, Russian interference has been going on since 1919 and Trump associate ties to Russia are not unusual. I’ve been to Russia myself and done some business there. It’s all in day’s work, nothing nefarious. This too shall pass.

The other critical point is that sanctions relief is coming. Trump cannot openly discuss this right now because of the Russian-related allegations. But by later this spring, the White House will lay the groundwork for some relief.

Behind all of these developments is the looming confrontation between the U.S. and China.

If the U.S. will be confronting China, it cannot confront Russia at the same time. That’s the same “two-front war” that defeated Napoleon and Hitler.

The U.S. needs Russia as a friend or at least neutral before it takes on China in East Asia.

Regards,

Jim Rickards
for The Daily Reckoning

P.S. Forget all the news you hear about Russia and Trump.